The number of job openings has declined sharply in every state
Tim Henderson | (TNS) Stateline.org
The number of job openings has declined sharply in every state since 2022, better aligning the numbers of unfilled jobs and people seeking work.
Nationally, for the first time since before the pandemic, the number of job openings and unemployed people is roughly in balance: a little more than one opening per person looking for work, according to a Stateline analysis of U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data. At the height of the labor shortage in 2022, there were two job openings per job seeker. As of April, the ratio was down to 1.2 openings per person.
But the proportion of workers to jobs ranges widely from state to state. In California, where layoffs in tech and the film industry have unsettled the job market, there is less than one opening per unemployed person. In North Dakota, where a brain drain has left a shortage of skilled and educated workers, there are almost three openings per unemployed person.
The federal government defines a job opening as an available position that an employer wants to fill within a month.