Pros and cons of an adjustable-rate mortgage
TJ Porter | Bankrate.com (TNS)
Say “mortgage,” and most people think of a fixed-rate, long-term loan. While that’s certainly the most popular variety, it’s not the only home loan in town. For some aspiring homeowners, an adjustable rate mortgage might be a better option.
Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) often appeal to homebuyers due to their initially low interest rates. But all good things come to an end, and you can get a nasty shock when the rate adjusts, and your monthly payments increase — often dramatically.
So it’s crucial to understand the overall pros and cons of ARMs and how they work. Forewarned is forearmed, after all.
How does an adjustable-rate mortgage work?
An ARM is a 30-year adjustable-rate mortgage that has an initial fixed interest rate period — three, five and seven years are especially popular. Once that period ends, the interest rate adjusts each year (or possibly six months) after that.
When this adjustment occurs, the interest that accrues on your loan is recalculated based on your principal balance and the new rate. Your new monthly payment can rise or fall along with the interest rate.